Thiamethoxam e sebetsang ka potlako neonicotinoid e thibelang likokoanyana

Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa

Thiamethoxam ke sebolaea-likokoanyana se nang le mefuta e mengata e laolang likokoanyana ka mokhoa o atlehileng.Sehlahisoa se nkoa ka potlako ke peo, metso, stems le makhasi, 'me se fetisetsoa acropetally ka xylem.Mekhoa ea metabolic ea thiamethoxam e tšoana le poone, likomkomere, lipere le lijalo tse potolohang, moo e fetoloang butle butle e bakang nako e telele ea bioavailability.Thiamethoxam's e phahameng ea ho qhibiliha ha metsi e etsa hore e sebetse ho feta li-neonicotinoids tse ling tlas'a maemo a omileng.Leha ho le joalo, ho na ha pula ha se bothata ka lebaka la ho noa ha eona ka potlako ke limela.Sena se boetse se fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le phetiso ea livaerase ka ho anya likokoanyana.Thiamethoxam ke ho kopana le chefo ka mpeng.E sebetsa hantle haholo joalo ka kalafo ea peo khahlano le likokoanyana tse lulang mobung le tse senyang lijalo qalong ea nako.Joalo ka kalafo ea peo, sehlahisoa se ka sebelisoa ho palo e kholo ea lijalo (ho kenyeletsoa le lijo-thollo) khahlano le mefuta e mengata ea likokoanyana.E na le ts'ebetso e setseng e nkang matsatsi a 90, e leng se ka thibelang tlhoko ea ho sebelisa likokonyana tse ling tse sebelisoang mobung.

Mokhoa oa Thiamethoxam o finyelloa ka ho senya tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana e lebisitsoeng ho eona ha kokoanyana e ja kapa e monya chefo 'meleng oa eona.Kokonyana e pepeneneng e lahleheloa ke taolo ea 'mele ea eona 'me e ba le matšoao a kang ho sisinyeha le ho ferekana, ho shoa litho, le lefu.Thiamethoxam e laola ka katleho likokoanyana tse anyang le tse hlafunang tse kang hoaba, whitefly, thrips, ricehoppers, ricebugs, mealybugs, white grub, maleshoane a litapole, maleshoane, li-wireworms, maleshoane a fatše, basebetsi ba merafong ea makhasi le mefuta e meng ea lepidopterous.

Thiamethoxam e ka sebelisoa lijalo tse kang: k'habeche, citrus, cocoa, kofi, k'hothone, cucurbits, meroho, lettuce, mekhabiso, pelepele, litholoana tsa pome, popcorn, litapole, raese, litholoana tsa majoe, koae, tamati, lifate tsa morara, brassicas, lijo-thollo. , k'hothone, linaoa, poone, peto ea peo ea oli, matokomane, litapole, raese, mabele, beet ea tsoekere, sonobolomo, poone e monate Lipheko tsa limela le mobu: li-citrus, lijalo tsa cole, k'hothone, meroho e makhasi le litholoana, litapole, raese, linaoa tsa soya, koae.

Phekolo ea peo: linaoa, lijo-thollo, k'hothone, poone, peto ea peo ea oli, lierekisi, litapole, raese, mabele, li-beet tse tsoekere, sonobolomo.